How to move encrypted files to a new PC without losing access

Moving to a new computer is when encryption goes wrong. Not because anything breaks — because people copy the encrypted files and forget the one thing that opens them. Here's a checklist that works for any encryption tool, then the two-minute version for Clavis.

The checklist

  1. Know what opens your files. A password? A key file? A recovery key? A vault or key store on the old PC's disk? Encrypted files on their own are useless without it.
  2. Copy the encrypted files — all of them, including ones in cloud or USB folders.
  3. Move the keys separately and securely: never on the same unencrypted USB stick as everything else.
  4. Test on the new PC before wiping the old one. Open a few files of each kind.
  5. Then wipe or reset the old PC.

With Clavis: one backup file

Clavis keeps everything a vault needs — its recovery key, your Clavis ID, contacts and secure notes — in a single encrypted vault backup (.clavisbackup). It opens only with the vault's password.

Backing up a vault in Clavis settings
  1. On the old PC: Settings → Backup → Back up this vault… (Clavis Premium).
  2. Copy the backup file and your .enc files to the new PC (or keep them in your cloud folder).
  3. Install Clavis on the new PC. On the very first screen, choose Restore from a backup… — restoring is free.
  4. Unlock with your usual password, open a few files, and you're done.
Restoring a vault backup on a new PC

No backup? Your password plus your files is enough if you use the same vault password — but your notes, contacts and Clavis ID stay behind. Step-by-step: Back up your vault and restore it on a new PC.

Try Clavis — free for Windows and Linux